Merchan's decision likely helped Supreme Court to make up its mindpublished at 17:58 Greenwich Mean Time 10 January
Kayla Epstein
Reporting from court
Justice Juan Merchan had already announced he would give Donald Trump an unconditional discharge ahead of today's sentencing. And that may have led to the US Supreme Court allowing the sentencing to proceed, said John Coffee, a professor at Columbia University Law School.
"Any restriction on Trump's speech, movement or other conduct was subject to the interpretation that Trump was being constrained as the US president," he told me via email.
The Supreme Court's brief decision, he points out, emphasised that the sentence would not constrain Trump in any meaningful way.
By issuing a more lenient sentence, Merchan also allowed the case to conclude rather than drag the process out for several more years.
"I would favour lenience to get the conviction finalised," Coffee said.
But was what happened to Trump typical of a defendant who faced the same charges - and who had acted the way he did by breaking a gag order?
"No," Coffee said. "Of course not."